Rare 1800s French Buckskin Breeches – BONNARDOT • DE L’EMPEREUR Buttons – Napoleonic Era Military

A rare and exceptional piece of 19th-century French military attire, these original buckskin breeches are a beautiful artifact likely dating from the Napoleonic era (circa 1810–1830). Cut from soft cream buckskin leather, they feature a classic flap-front closure and are fastened with metal and mother-of-pearl buttons—several of which are stamped “BONNARDOT • DE L’EMPEREUR”, indicating official supply to the French Emperor’s forces.

Inside, the linen lining bears a bold handwritten name: “BUSQUE”, and Roman numerals “XXIIII” are stitched into the waistband—likely referencing an inventory or regimental number.

These breeches were likely made for a cavalryman or officer, as suggested by their tight leg and lower-leg button closures designed for wear with riding boots.

Measurements:

• Waist: 30” (can be tied smaller via back lacing holes)
• Rise: 12”
• Total leg length (outseam): 36”

Note: These were originally cut for a man, so there is no additional width through the hips—the 30” measurement continues straight down.

Condition:

Remarkable overall condition considering their age and delicate leather. They show expected wear, including:

• Surface marks and scratches
• Areas where the top nap of the buckskin is missing—most noticeable on the lower left leg
• One missing mother-of-pearl button on the lower left leg
• Mismatched buttons at the waistband
• A slightly pinched and shrunken patch of leather at the left thigh

Stitching remains strong, and the breeches are structurally sound—a rare survival.

Provenance & Historical Context:

The stamped buttons, handwritten name, and stitched Roman numerals point to a likely issue during the First French Empire under Napoleon I. “BONNARDOT • DE L’EMPEREUR” identifies a known supplier to the imperial army. The handwritten name “BUSQUE” and stitched XXIIII suggest a regimental inventory system, typical of the period. Though formal ownership records are unavailable, these identifiers and the garment’s construction strongly support its use by a Napoleonic cavalryman or officer, making this an exceptional collector’s item.

Please review all photos and feel free to message with any questions. This is a unique opportunity to own a piece of wearable Napoleonic history.